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24

Red-browed Finch

(Neochmia temporalis)
Alternative names: "Redhead", "Waxbill", "Sydney Waxbill", "Redbill", "Temporal Finch", "Red-browed Firetail"
Size: 11-12 cm

Habitat

(for details refer to a field guide)

There are two races of Red-browed Finches on the Australian continent. Nominate race "temporalis" is found from Kangaroo Island and Adelaide, SA, along the south coast through VIC, along the east coast through NSW and QLD, up to about Port Douglas. South of the tropic of Capricorn they are also found in the Great Dividing Range and in some parts also out into the plains beyond the ranges. For example, they are found in the Pilliga scrub and the Warrumbungle National Park, NSW. North of Port Douglas, all along the coastline of Cape York peninsula, to about Kowanyama, QLD, race "minor" is found.

Red-browed Finches are often found in dense underbrush of forests, regularly near more open areas, also near water. At least in rural areas also found in and around dense bushes in gardens and parks.

Sightings

Red-browed Finches ("temporalis") visited us infrequently where we lived until 2006, 20 km south of Narrabri, NSW, coming across the south-eastern range. We saw them only a few times in our garden; however, they are always present at our former neighbour's property.

Seen on the western fringes of Mt. Kaputar National Park, 30-40 km east of Narrabri, in September and November 2008. Found to be common in the hills of the Great Dividing Range in various locations in the years since.

Also sighted on a trip to the east of the Great Dividing Range, in the area from Dorrigo to Sawtell, NSW, and at Wingham, NSW, in September 2011.

Also spotted by C. Kellenberg at Inskip Point, QLD, in January 2009.

Photos

Frontal view of a Red-browed Finch

Lateral view of a Red-browed Finch

Here the same bird as above, seen preening

Lateral view of a Red-browed Finch in a food bowl (photo courtesy of R. Druce)

Lateral view of a Red-browed Finch approaching a waterhole

Lateral view of two Red-browed Finches foraging

Trivia challenge: What is that? Answer: A Red-browed Finch preening

Red-browed Finch approaching a waterhole

Others (Double-barred Finches) are still around, making a splash

But now it is the Red-browed Finch's turn...

... and it is clearly having a good time

The results is a pretty wet bird; time for preening and drying!

Four of a total of about 20 birds approaching a waterhole at sunset

Breeding information

Breeding season: Oct - Mar Eggs: 5 - 8 Incubation period: 13 - 15 days Fledging age: 24 days

 

Given the right conditions, Red-browed Finches can breed any time of the year.

Nest

Type: Bottle-shaped dome Material: Grass with feather lining Height above ground 1 - 3 m

 

Red-browed Finch nest in a decorative bush in a garden

Eggs

Size: 16 x 12 mm Colour: White Shape: Tapered oval

 

Behaviour

Social behaviour: Communal Mobility: Dispersive Elementary unit: Small flock

 

All species of finches known to us are highly sociable.

Food

Like all other finches known to us, Red-browed Finches feed on seeds. These include grass seeds and seeds of reeds.

These pages are largely based on our own observations. For more salient facts on any bird species please refer to a field guide.